Determining the Amplitude of a Ridge Using IR Satellite Cloud Patterns

(see p. 118, An Introduction to Satellite Image Interpretation)

Dr. Brad Muller

Upper level clouds often form ahead of a trough between the trough line and the downwind ridge line in response to large scale upper level divergence in that region.  Sometimes the ridgeline in the satellite imagery can be detected as the location at the right edge of the upper clouds.




We can use ridgeline cloud patterns to distinguish three different ridge types:
    1. High amplitude--east edge of cloud band stops at ridgeline.
    2. Medium amplitude--east edge of cloud band extends somewhat past the ridgeline.
    3. Low amplitude--east edge of cloud band extends well past ridgeline, almost to the
downstream trough line.